Mathematics is one of the most scoring and challenging subjects in CBSE Class 10. With the right strategy, proper resources, and consistent practice, you can excel in your maths exam. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need for a structured, exam-focused preparation plan. From understanding the syllabus to avoiding common mistakes, prioritizing chapters, practicing with previous year questions (PYQs), and using actionable tips, you’ll be fully equipped to perform your best.
Covers complete syllabus breakdown and chapter priority.
Offers proven strategies and exam-focused tips.
Helps avoid common mistakes made by students.
Provides solved previous year questions (PYQs).
Includes a downloadable checklist for systematic preparation.
Links to expert tutors, free trial classes, pricing plans, and home tutor services in Gurugram.
The first step in preparation is to understand the syllabus thoroughly. Here's an overview of the topics covered in the CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus:
Real Numbers
Polynomials
Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Quadratic Equations
Arithmetic Progressions
Triangles
Coordinate Geometry
Introduction to Trigonometry
Some Applications of Trigonometry
Circles
Constructions
Surface Areas and Volumes
Statistics
Probability
➡ Download full syllabus PDF [cbse class 10 maths syllabus]
| Chapter | Priority | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Real Numbers | High | Fundamental concepts tested in various sections |
| Polynomials | Medium | Basic algebra but important |
| Quadratic Equations | High | Standard problem type |
| Arithmetic Progressions | Medium | Application-based questions |
| Triangles | High | Geometrical proofs, theorems |
| Coordinate Geometry | Medium | Analytical geometry forms a scoring area |
| Trigonometry | High | Formula-based problem-solving |
| Circles | Medium | Geometry and theorem-based questions |
| Surface Areas and Volumes | Medium | Requires application and formulas |
| Statistics and Probability | Medium | Data interpretation and probability calculations |
Revise formulas daily.
Solve at least 20 problems every alternate day.
Time yourself while solving problems.
Real Numbers → Understand proofs and solve exercise problems.
Polynomials → Memorize identities, practice factorization.
Triangles → Practice constructions and theorems repeatedly.
Trigonometry → Use formulas regularly in application-based problems.
Practice with last 5 years’ questions.
Identify recurring problems and question patterns.
Write solutions step by step; clarity matters more than speed.
Morning: Learn new topics.
Afternoon: Practice problems.
Evening: Revise old topics and solve PYQs.
Spend 30% time revising formulas.
50% solving questions.
20% testing yourself through mock papers.
Skipping Proofs
Geometry proofs form an important part of the paper. Practice them thoroughly.
Ignoring Formula Derivations
Students memorize formulas but fail to understand their derivation. This leads to mistakes in problem-solving.
Not Practicing Word Problems
Trigonometry and application-based problems require understanding of concepts rather than rote memorization.
Overconfidence in Easy Chapters
Easy chapters like Polynomials are often ignored but can carry significant marks.
Not Revising Multiple Times
One-time learning leads to forgetting. Revision schedules are critical.
Incorrect Units in Geometry Problems
Pay attention to units, especially in mensuration problems like surface area and volume.
Skipping PYQs
Many students practice randomly. Structured practice through PYQs improves accuracy and speed.
Q: Solve the quadratic equation:
x² - 5x + 6 = 0
Solution:
The quadratic formula is x = [-b ± √(b² - 4ac)] / 2a
Here, a = 1, b = -5, c = 6
x = [5 ± √(25 - 24)] / 2
x = [5 ± √1] / 2
x = [5 ± 1] / 2
So, x = 3 or x = 2
➡ Practice more quadratic equations by solving exercises 4.1, 4.2, and sample papers.
Q: Find the value of sin²A + cos²A.
Solution:
sin²A + cos²A = 1
This identity is frequently tested in different forms.
✅ Understand syllabus fully
✅ Prioritize chapters: Real Numbers, Triangles, Trigonometry
✅ Revise formulas daily
✅ Solve at least 20 problems every alternate day
✅ Practice previous year questions (PYQs)
✅ Avoid skipping proofs and derivations
✅ Take mock tests weekly
✅ Analyze errors and correct them
✅ Work on geometry problems with units carefully
✅ Revise statistics and probability formulas
✅ Attempt questions under timed conditions
✅ Download and review checklist weekly
➡ Download Checklist PDF here [CBSE Class 10 Maths Checklist]
Structured, topic-wise notes with examples.
Tips on solving problems effectively.
Memory aids for formulas.
Time management techniques.
Answer-writing strategies.
Exam day do’s and don’ts.
Official syllabus PDF with detailed topic descriptions.
Weightage-based preparation guide.
✔ Expert Tutors:
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✔ Home Tutor in Gurugram:
Need in-person guidance? Get expert home tutors in Gurugram.
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With focused practice, proper guidance, and consistent revision, scoring high in CBSE Class 10 maths is absolutely achievable. Avoid distractions, stick to your schedule, and always solve problems with clarity and patience.
Download the checklist, access expert tutors, and track your preparation through solved PYQs. Make this your best academic year with smart strategies and determined effort.